The completion of soil organic matter in order to better enhance the product of organic fertilizer subsidy program tasks, I center on September 15 in Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, held in 2009 to upgrade the site to observe the soil organic matter-cum-experience-sharing sessions. From 30 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), nearly 80 projects in 15 cities and counties Dohi stations and organic fertilizer production enterprises of 168 delegates attended the meeting.
　　During the meeting, the delegates visited Bio-Technology Co., Ltd. Jiangyin Union Industry standardized production of organic fertilizer product line, complete set of stack-type composting fermentation equipment, Jiangsu Province, solid organic waste resource utilization high-tech research Key Laboratory of Microbial Function, Jiangsu Province, fermentation production base as well as the new world of bio-organic fertilizer in Jiangsu Province Engineering Center features such as bio-organic fertilizer production line 5 scene, heard the Nanjing Agricultural University Professor Xu Yangchun by the "organic fertilizer production and application of" special reports and in Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shandong, four have been carried out first product of organic fertilizer subsidies, a typical province to speak. The deputies believe that, the meeting reached the expected goal and achieved gains in three areas:
　　First, to further enhance awareness. Soil organic matter to enhance the implementation of the project is currently an important starting point for the construction of quality of arable land and soil and fertilizer technology, promotion of an effective carrier, the national agricultural policies supporting agriculture and benefiting a specific embodiment. Product of organic fertilizer to enhance soil organic matter to promote the application is an important aspect of the project, but also work to a new bright spot and growth points, not only to consumptive agriculture and organic waste, promotion of eco-environmental protection and new rural construction, but also to optimize the organic manure to improve soil organic matter, improve the production capacity of arable land and realize comprehensive utilization of resources to improve the quality of agricultural products and increase their income. This year's project, an increase of subsidies to promote the use of organic fertilizer products, is a very good start, marking the state of soil organic matter and enhance the subsidy policy orientation of new breakthroughs, will guide and lead the product of organic fertilizer industry to develop healthily.
　　Second is to further clarify the thinking. Through on-site to observe and experience sharing, the meeting on behalf of the commodity organic fertilizer production process, technical line and operation mode had a more comprehensive understanding. Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shandong, four provinces (municipalities) in recent years in implementing the product of organic fertilizer subsidies, the process of constant exploration, in the commodity organic fertilizer tenders, fertilizer, etc. to encourage farmers to obtain valuable experience, it is worth learning from. A typical visit not only from a technical level, for future work around the set an example, pointed out the direction, but also from the management level, soil organic matter and enhance the implementation of the project demonstrated an effective and feasible operational mechanism. Adoption of the exchanges and discussions, delegates with local conditions, work thinking clearer.
　　The third is to further enhance confidence. Increase soil organic matter and soil testing and fertilizer formulation work of supporting each other and promote each other, are indispensable for increasing levels of government and relevant departments for their support. At present the work of soil testing and fertilizer formulation flourish by NPK, trace elements, balanced use of a combination of organic and inorganic to the direction of development, the history of a rare opportunity and conditions for doing a good job of organic matter further strengthened to enhance confidence in the project work. Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shandong and other places of production of organic fertilizer products with advanced technology, process maturity, a mechanism feasible, a significant social and ecological benefits, not only welcomed by farmers, business support, social concerns, and government support, their experience has also enhanced its crackdown on fake products confidence.
　　The meeting held that, at all levels of soil and fertilizer technology promotion departments should make full use of the state of commodities promote the use of organic fertilizer subsidies, the implementation of the favorable opportunity, and vigorously promote the pilot work to enhance organic matter, and in sufficient effort, under the following three areas:
　　First, the mode of innovation efforts. Make a good raw material production processes on the customs, crafts customs, quality control and guide the product of organic fertilizer production business-to-residue derived from plants and animals, especially for large-scale farm manure sound treatment, the use of microorganisms and effects Mechanized polishing operation to turn organic waste fermentation and post-cooked regulation, kill pathogens and prevent secondary fermentation of organic fertilizer due to the phenomenon of burn seedlings. Areas where conditions permit, you can gradually guide the product of organic fertilizer to the bio-organic fertilizer and organic and inorganic fertilizer direction. The use of links in the organic fertilizer to use the object to grasp, quantity, time and other considerations, so that organic and inorganic combination of priorities relative to economic, short-length complementary.
　　Second, the project management efforts. Particularly in the Commercial Organic Fertilizer tendering exercise, we should insist on open, fair and impartial manner, strict quality control, timely delivered to the high quality of the fertilizers farmers do not mistakenly farming season. Ensure that the project area is not reduced fertilizer subsidies, the retail prices do not break, do not discount the interests of farmers, soil organic matter have to upgrade.
　　Third, in improving the ways and means to promote and work hard. Do a good job, "two with" and avoid "a misunderstanding." First, with soil testing, fertilizer projects, with a formula. Through experiments and demonstrations to determine the different regions, different crops, organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer use ratio, the number of ways and means, truly organic and inorganic combination of land and raise land combined. Second, we must combine quality construction with the land. Soil organic matter content is an important indicator of soil fertility, to give priority to the implementation of grain yield to create demonstration areas, to encourage grain growing big lead, and the tree brand mark, give full play to demonstrate functionality. Third, to avoid the use of organic fertilizer in some areas of the errors as possible. Encourage application of organic fertilizer, not unlimited use, but also the scientific application of organic manure. (Miao Feng)