Industrial Coordination Division, National Development and Reform Commission inspectors must Lynn Xiong yesterday in the "2009 China International Energy Saving and Environmental Protection Forum" said the document according to 38 the number of curb overcapacity principles and policy direction, the future will be strictly market access, as soon as possible to guide industry development released The industrial restructuring guidance document, the content can be introduced before the end of basically. The basic principle is that greater use of market mechanisms to guide, and more standard to constrain.
First, iron and steel, cement, plate glass, traditional coal chemical industry to further improve the energy consumption, environmental protection, resource utilization of the access threshold, referred to this and the current low-carbon economy is related, the focus is for more emissions to be bound. For polysilicon and wind power equipment, and other emerging industries, it must establish as soon as possible and improve the access standards and to avoid blind and disorderly construction.
Secondly, to strengthen environmental supervision. Development and Reform Commission Ministry of Environmental Protection with the preparation and development of regional industry planning environmental impact assessment. In this region of the iron and steel, cement, plate glass, polycrystalline silicon, etc. These high-energy consumption and high pollution assessment of projects, you must get in the planning, construction work can not be otherwise.
Finally, according to the law, in accordance with regulations for the land and use of land. Specific policy measures will be introduced in an industrial project construction land, and related indicators for the supply of building land, if mainly the approval of the project are allowed. And, this time clearly defined in the document approved by the six industrial projects have been received by the local central government, all approved by the Development and Reform Commission. If approved by the local non-compliance, there is Article VIII accountability seriously.
For the excess capacity in some industries the status quo, Xiong Bilin, said the steel industry as an example, last year China's steel output of 500 million tons, production capacity 660 million tons, as well as 58 million tons under construction, add together more than 700 million tons, but because of decline in external demand This year an estimated 5 million tons of steel products are exported directly, as well as 30 million to 50 million tons of indirect decrease in demand, combined with more than 8000 million tons. But the production, this year the domestic steel output in September before the 420 million tons, 7, 8,9 output of 50 million tons of steel per month throughout the year estimated 550 million tons, an increase of 12% more than GDP, is clearly excess capacity.
Another example is the cement industry, is also facing the same problems, the domestic output of 1.4 billion tons of cement last year, this year may be up to 16 million tons, production capacity 1.87 billion tons, according to statistics, at present there are 418 lines, 620 million tons production capacity under construction, and The proposed capacity 250 million tons, Canada with the domestic cement production capacity to reach 2.7 billion tons last year, the world's cement production is 28 million tons. (Hai-Qin)