Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture issued a "Circular on Further strengthening of soil testing and fertilizer formulation of project management work," which called for localities to earnestly strengthen project management, to strengthen the measure is implemented, efforts to promote the work of Sustainable Fertilization soil testing carried out.
"Notice" indicates that this year is the implementation of soil testing and fertilizer subsidy formula fifth year of the project, project organization and implementation units to cover all agricultural counties (farms). Along with expanding the scope and technology to promote the deepening of soil testing and fertilizer formulation work is facing some new situations and new problems. To this end, the Ministry of Agriculture put forward the following requirements:
First, to strengthen organization and leadership, to prevent the ideological relaxation
At present, soil testing, fertilizer formula has been localized to the global nature of the work is done by a stage for permanent work. We should establish a long-term agricultural sector at all levels to carry out soil testing and fertilizer formulation of the ideology of work, enhance their sense of responsibility and mission. New Project counties (farms, units), the lead agency should establish and improve the project and work of institutions, establishment of rules and systems as soon as possible to ensure the smooth implementation of the project; merger declared prefecture-level (or farm) project units, the project unit to the main body, overall progress of project implementation, improving communication and coordination, integration technology, power, powers, powers to establish a coherent and effective working mechanism,
Put an end to fragmentation, the working prevarication phenomenon.
Second, to strengthen the building, enhance service capabilities
In recent years, through the implementation of soil testing and fertilizer formulation, Dohi technical team has come a long way, in order to measure soil fertilizer subsidy formula the smooth progress of the project provided strong support. However, some local professionals, a lack of soil and fertilizer, technical force is relatively weak the problem persists, a serious impact on the work of soil testing and fertilizer formulation a whole. The agricultural sector at all levels in line with the basic requirements for implementation of the project and take effective measures to stabilize the technical team to enrich staff strength to improve the service means. Each project counties (field, unit) must have the Soil and Fertilizer promotion agencies, professional and technical personnel shall not be less than 5 persons.
Third, strict project management, standardize the organization and implementation
Some areas do not operate in strict accordance with technical specifications, there are unauthorized changes to field test methods and soil sample testing methods, testing soil samples collected amount and the insufficient number of field trials, fertilization index system and summary of project data scheduling lag Fertilization rate is not enough to Tian and so on. In response, provincial agricultural departments should strengthen supervision and management, supervisory project counties (field, units) in strict accordance with "Soil Testing Fertilization technical specifications" to organize the work of soil testing and fertilizer formulation. Each project counties (farms, units) to ensure that the village has mu demonstration parties, there are acres of rural demonstration film, County mu demonstration area,
Each demonstration area to have a display of publicity card, a fertilization program to effectively play a leading role model.
Fourth, strengthen financial supervision, improve the use efficiency
All localities should strictly in accordance with financial management requirements, strengthen financial supervision, standardize the use of behavior is strictly prohibited retain the scope of misappropriation and ultra-spending, accounting subjects must be set according to the financial regulations. New projects this year, declared the merger unit at the county level as it involves their respective administrative areas or farms, with particular emphasis on the supervision of funds, in accordance with the relevant provisions of financial management, co-ordinate project implementation and the use of funds, so that the use of centralized management of project funds will be allocated to non - subordinate implementation units. Where it is essential the task entrusted to the project should be entrusted with the specific implementation of the units have signed an agreement, clear objectives, tasks, the use of funds requirements and safety supervision responsibilities,
Efficiency in the use of funds to play to ensure the safety of project funds.
Fifth, strengthen supervision and inspection, carrying out work
Agricultural administrative departments at all levels should strengthen supervision and management, in accordance with project implementation program and project contracts, strengthening project inspection and guidance to grasp the project implementation of the tasks, the use of funds, work progress, results evaluation and so on. Strengthening project evaluation, to improve the examination methods and incentive mechanisms for farmers satisfaction, technology, the rate of penetration, and to the fields as an important assessment content; to strengthen the fertilizer quality control, with particular emphasis on the formula fertilizer production process monitoring, the establishment of formula fertilizer production quality tracing system, with periodic checks fertilizer market, and earnestly safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of enterprises and protect the vital interests of the farmers. (Jong-Long Wang)