Published in the "State Council to encourage and guide private investment on the healthy development of a number of opinions" ("the new 36"), the oil and gas, and electric power industries have been mentioned. Although the state to encourage private capital investment in the oil sector, but many industry executives are concerned that market access, many also will not let go, private enterprises is still very difficult to enter these areas.
Crude oil imports, "dual track"
"The new 36" to encourage private capital participation in oil and gas development. To support private capital into the oil and gas exploration and development, in cooperation with the state-owned oil companies oil and gas exploration and development. Support the construction of private capital shares of crude oil, natural gas, refined oil storage and transportation and pipeline transportation facilities and networks.
Research Office, China Federation of Industry, Mr Chan introduced the oil before the Chamber of Commerce proposal to allow private capital to participate in national strategic oil reserve, "but did not write here, I think it is a regret."
China Chamber of Commerce of oil circulation Committee President Zhao You-shan said, "There are many obstacles to the new 36, the main sources of resources, countries should open, private enterprises should have the strength and capable to import crude oil."
Zhao You-shan, another identity is private oil enterprises boss - Lung Ching Harbin Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Chairman and General Manager.
Can check the information, at present, although the private enterprises of refined oil wholesale qualification can operate gas stations, oil refineries and other businesses, but the oil giant Sinopec is still state-owned monopolies such as raw material resources, the development of private oil companies so much trouble.
It is understood that in this year's "two sessions", the CPPCC National Federation of Industry has submitted proposals to reform the current high crude oil trading system monopoly to allow private enterprises to become part of crude oil imports.
Zhao You-shan, currently in China for non-state-owned oil trading enterprises (such as private, foreign investment, a subsidiary of state-owned enterprises, joint-venture company) is still a quota system for imports of crude oil, largely limits the field of private capital into the crude oil imports. Traditionally, beginning of each year by the Ministry of Commerce and the National Development and Reform Commission to non-state allocation of import quotas of crude oil trading enterprises; and since 2003, CNPC, Sinopec and other five state-owned oil companies will be organized according to market demand of imports, not subject to import quotas.
"Private companies do not release this piece, not only harm the interests of consumers, but also harm the national interests of the strength of private enterprises should have the ability to import crude oil." Zhao Youshan rapid tone in an interview.
Oil and gas exploration and development of confusion
This is not one of the words. Previously, Tsinghua University Center for China Studies part-time researcher Guan Qingyou told reporters on the Post, the private capital to enter the field of crude oil imports, to a certain extent to ensure the smooth oil prices, even less "store oil" phenomenon.
In addition, the Friends Chao-shan, 36, mainly for new oil exploration and development, transportation, storage and pipeline transportation, but private enterprises in these areas because of cost, risk is difficult to access, "interoperability is not great, because the import monopoly of resources, private enterprises is very difficult to enter this industry. "
On the new 36 "and the state-owned oil companies oil and gas exploration and development cooperation," the reference to China's Energy Strategy Research Center, Hai-Tao Guo also pointed out that "policy in terms of permits, the actual operational level is questionable, because the initiative lies in the hands of state-owned enterprises. "
Zhao You-shan said, the oil circulation committee of more than 600 private member companies, have understood the Government's domestic oil resources in the development of Danyou disorder, does not require access to domestic oil exploration, only hope will really have the right to import crude oil. "Domestic resources should be controlled, not to develop, we should look on foreign oil, the country has no resources (oil) can be developed."
According to Xinhua overseas financial reports, Hill talked about the Friends Chao, private enterprises are still worried about the future decision makers will open to the issue of private enterprises to change their minds. He recalled that, the State Department in 1994, private investment had open oil wholesale business, but in turn to private enterprise in 1999 out of the field. (Anna)