Recently, the State Council issued the "Atmospheric Pollution Prevention Action Plan" (hereinafter referred to as "Action Plan"), proposed ten measures, within five years, and strive to improve the air quality in the country, heavily polluted weather was a substantial reduction in the Beijing, Tianjin, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta Regional Air Quality significantly improved. This long-awaited document is also known as "atmospheric ten countries", is China's first national air pollution control planning.
Accordance with the "polluter, who is responsible, more emissions, more affordable, energy conservation gains and be compensated" principle, "Action Plan" to guide the implementation of the government, business differentiation, market-driven, public participation in the new air pollution control mechanisms , the implementation of sub-regional, phased treatment. Beijing, Tianjin, the Yangtze River Delta region will establish a coordination mechanism air pollution control by the State Council and the provincial government signed letters of responsibility, to conduct an annual assessment, strict accountability.
"Action Plan" put forward, the central government will coordinate the integration of major pollutants emission reduction projects, the establishment of special funds for air pollution control, focusing on regional governance effectiveness by implementing "Yijiangdaibu." Timely increase the sewage fees, volatile organic compounds into the sewage fee collection. Meanwhile, the study will be part of the "two high" industry products into scope of consumption tax. Improve the "two high" industry products export tax rebate policy and resource utilization tax policy. Actively promote the coal resource tax ad valorem reforms.
Combined with Premier Li Keqiang made a few days ago at the Davos Forum in Tianjin and Shandong region to reduce 80 million tons coal's environmental initiatives, "Action Plan" clearly states that by 2017, coal accounted for the proportion of total energy consumption to 65% or less and Beijing, Tianjin, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and other regions are striving to achieve total coal consumption of negative growth.
In addition, the "Action Plan" also proposed a comprehensive renovation of small coal-fired boilers to speed up key industries desulfurization, denitrification, dust renovation project construction; comprehensive improvement of urban dust and dining soot pollution; accelerate the elimination of yellow cars and older vehicles, to develop Public transport, the promotion of new energy vehicles, accelerate the upgrading of fuel quality; adjust and optimize the industrial structure, promote economic restructuring and upgrading, strictly control high energy consumption, high emission industries production capacity, accelerate the elimination of backward production capacity, resolutely stopped serious excess capacity in the industry violation construction projects; accelerate technological upgrading of enterprises, enhance scientific and technological innovation, vigorously develop the circular economy, fostering the growth of energy-saving environmental protection industry, and promote major environmental protection technology and equipment, product innovation and development and industrial applications.
As air pollution control in key areas of Beijing, also yesterday issued "Beijing Clean Air Action Plan 2013-2017 focuses task decomposition", announced that it will focus on the implementation Yajian coal, oil control car reduction, pollution abatement, clean dust Eight other pollution reduction projects in order to ensure control of annual concentration of fine particles at 60 micrograms / cubic meters.
Is worth noting that the ministry had previously been denied sewage congestion charge will be possible in Beijing the first implementation. It is reported that the Beijing Municipal Traffic Commission, the Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau is working out the sewage congestion charge scheme.
Beijing Municipal Traffic Commission said it would learn from foreign experience, analysis of city road running exhaust pollution monitoring data, extensively solicit opinions and suggestions of the community, depending on atmospheric environmental governance requires the introduction of sewage congestion charge scheme, in order to achieve prevention and mitigation of traffic exhaust pollution The overall objective of congestion.