In 2013, the international and domestic fertilizer market experienced the cold of winter, the excess supply, demand, prices continued to decline. The phosphate fertilizer industry in China is facing a hitherto unknown difficulties. In May 7 ~ 8 days, Chinese phosphate fertilizer industry association six session of the three Council and the twenty-first session of national phosphate & compound fertilizer industry annual meeting was held in Hefei City, Anhui. China phosphate fertilizer industry association chairman Zhou Zhuye said at the meeting, China's phosphate fertilizer overcapacity contradiction is very prominent, only the ability of independent innovation as the strategic basis and the core, and take various measures to improve the scientific innovation ability, speed up the transformation of industry development mode, long power can guarantee the sustainable development of the industry. Government policies on speeding up the development of modern agriculture, the strong agricultural Huinong will continue to increase, the vitality of rural development will be enhanced continuously, the enthusiasm of grain farmers will continue to improve, this has also brought the new historical opportunity for the development of our industry.

1 expert interpretation:

Conventional fertilizer prospect is to improve scientific fertilization level

Fertilizer Shanghai Chemical Research Institute deputy director Chen Mingliang think, China's fertilizer consumption of high-speed growth period has ended, will enter the era of structural adjustment, chemical fertilizer remain stable and may be decreased, especially the application amount of phosphate fertilizer may decrease.

He said, still with conventional fertilizer use fertilizer mainly status all over the world. Although the research on new type fertilizer in support of government is necessary, is to promote the diversification of fertilizer varieties, an important means to improve fertilizer efficiency in the production practice, but from the current point of view, focus on the fertilizer work should be placed on improving scientific fertilization level, on the improvement of fertilization technology, promote balanced fertilization of ideas, in conventional fertilizer for a long time in the future will still be the mainstream of fertilizer application.

National quality inspection center of chemical fertilizer (Shanghai) deputy director Shang Zhaocong also think, the developed countries has gone through the fertilizer amount decreased during the next ten years, China will also face inflection point, and the amount of chemical fertilizer decreased the rate of the fertilizer knowledge implementation depends on the land circulation policy and scientific popularization of network.

Deputy director of Anhui chemical fertilizer industry association president Xia Yingbiao spoke at the meeting, said: "the modern agriculture is the pursuit of energy-saving, low carbon, efficiency, green, and fertilizer is the largest agricultural means of production inputs, the historical responsibility in relation to the quality of cultivated land and soil ecological construction, bearing the important responsibility of the quality and safety of agricultural products. Development of chemical fertilizer industry need to improve product quality at the same time, pay more attention to food security and soil remediation."

2 enterprises in transition:

Formula fertilization by soil testing lead process improvement and new product development

As China's phosphate fertilizer industry well-known enterprises, Hubei newyangfeng fertilizer Limited by Share Ltd will develop new products, achieve product transformation and upgrading as a breakthrough in enterprise development. Their cooperation with the China Agricultural University and other units, and gradually formed a great recipe ideas to the crop system and a large area as the core, the traditional common compound fertilizer accounts for the proportion of total sales greatly reduced, increasing the proportion of new special fertilizer. Last year, the enterprise according to the demand of farmers, will further upgrade packages of formula fertilizer fertilizer base fertilizer, such as apple, banana, sugarcane formula are popular market.

According to Yang Feng chief engineer Tang Sanzhou introduced, the formula fertilization by soil testing, we found that the product development has a very broad space. In order to satisfy the formula fertilizer production supply, production and management company to process to make the corresponding adjustment, has improved production technology of 10 items, production technology level has been significantly improved, already have the production capacity and production of various nutrient composition, suitable for all kinds of fertilizer products. While the product R & D in boosting agricultural production efficiency at the same time, also led the company from the past to spell the price to today's spell in the industry competition.

Shang Zhaocong puts forward, fertilizer enterprises to find direction in the industry overcapacity problem, lack of knowledge and then make up. Through the combination of the existing fertilizer should be processed with other materials and re understanding of the existing fertilizer function, improve the fertilization equipment, technology innovation, refinement of scientific fertilization assisted instruction, improve the yield and quality of crop growth environment, realize the sustainable harmonious crop, fertilizer, crop and soil, water environment.

The overcapacity contradiction at the same time, phosphate and compound fertilizer industry in China concentration has steadily improved, more reasonable industrial layout. According to Zhou Zhuye introduction, phosphate and compound fertilizer industry in China to the origin of resources concentrated trend more and more obvious. In 2013, the cloud, expensive, Sichuan, Hubei four phosphate resources producing phosphate fertilizer production accounted for 70.1% of national output. Comparable basis, in 2013 domestic net yield before the ten enterprises output has accounted for 49.5% of total output, an increase of 2.6%. And domestic production permit compound fertilizer enterprises from a peak of more than 4400 dropped to 3400, calcium superphosphate and calcium magnesium fertilizer enterprises from more than 1100 dropped to more than 700. Innovation is productivity, the traditional phosphate fertilizer enterprises, more and more have action, looking for new direction for the traditional enterprises actively from the modern agriculture in the process of.