"Green, security, ecological oriented and accelerate the transformation and development, promote the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure, ensure the '45' is an important way for the sustainable development of China's fertilizer industry. The green, environmental protection, high efficiency and other functions of the slow controlled release fertilizer are in line with the structure adjustment direction of the fertilizer industry in China." China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association vice president, China phosphate fertilizer industry association, chairman of weeks bamboo leaves on May 28 in China slow controlled release fertilizer ten years development summit said.
It is reported that the sustained and controlled release fertilizer as a kind of environmentally friendly, efficient, time-saving and labor-saving, new type of fertilizer, after ten years of rapid development, has now become the main direction of the development of fertilizer industry in our country.
Research shows that slow controlled release fertilizer and compound fertilizer mixed use, can greatly improve the efficiency and the utilization rate of fertilizer is 30%, such as ginseng mixed 20% sustained and controlled release fertilizer and its utilization rate can be increased to about 45%. While the utilization rate increased to 50%, the cost is only increased by about two.
"9% of the arable land in the world 35% of the fertilizer, waste is very large." Ministry of raw materials industry secretary Zhou Changyi said that China is the world's largest fertilizer producer and consumer countries, but the utilization rate of fertilizer is too low, there is not only a waste of waste, but also on the agricultural environment pollution. Last year, our country put forward the "by 2020, the amount of fertilizer achieve the goal of zero growth", for the development of Agriculture put forward higher requirements, promote the transformation of traditional industry upgrade, promotion of new fertilizers as a key support areas.
The controlled-release fertilizer according to a white paper released the same day of China's first sustained and, over the past ten years, China's slow controlled release fertilizer production average annual compound growth rate of about 25%, at present our country built the world's largest sustained and controlled release fertilizer production base, production and sales of more than 2100 million tons, cumulative promotion area of about 525 million mu, realize to increase savings of 110 billion yuan, strongly support the "three rural" development of the cause.
Counselor of the State Council Liu Zhiren said, we must clearly recognize that China's chemical fertilizer industry is big but not strong. How to speed up the research and development speed, adjust product structure, rational and healthy development and narrowing the gap with foreign countries is an urgent and important task. To support the development of new fertilizers, countries need to introduce appropriate support policies.
"In 2020 to achieve zero fertilizer growth, an increase of 0.2 percentage points per year to be reduced, according to the current situation, to achieve zero growth or even negative growth, it is possible." The Ministry of agriculture of planting industry, deputy director of the division he was man introduced, since 2013 "sustained and controlled release fertilizer" written into the No.1 document of the Central Committee of the Communist Party since, the Ministry of agriculture the sustained and controlled release fertilizer as a new fertilizers, new technology to be focused on the promotion and achieved good results. Statistics show that last year, the use of fertilizer increased by 0.4%, far below the annual increase of more than 1% per year.
Academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, Tsinghua University Professor Kim Yong believes that promoting the fertilizer industry transformation and development, need to carry out their duties and cooperate with each other. Play a demonstration of the role of advanced enterprises, change the smallholder economy this operating mode and really rely on the power of market economy; government guidance precision fertilization, rational application of fertilizer, compound of organic and inorganic fertilizers, the agriculture of our country more security, farmers' income, resource more efficient utilization.
Ministry of science and technology of China Rural Technology Development Center Director Jia jingdun, said that the enterprise is to promote industry science and technology progress and industrial transformation and upgrading of the main body, in the moment of economic transition and social transformation, high-end new fertilizer has a huge space for development, enterprises should have a global strategic vision, in four factors of yield, quality, environmental protection and technological innovation, find the balance point.
Zhengda Group Chairman Wan even further, said fertilizer industry want to walk out of the predicament of development, to achieve the transformation and upgrading, the only way to establish a "joint cooperation and integration" concept of development, complementary advantages, pushing the United to achieve sustainable development.
It is reported that due to the sustained and controlled release fertilizer of green, environmental protection, and efficient functions conform to China's chemical fertilizer industry, supply side structural reform direction, future will continue at a rapid development, with an average annual compound growth rate is expected to be between 10% - 15%.
The experts agreed that the future, slow release controlled release fertilizer will be one of the important ways to achieve zero growth in China's fertilizer, but also related to national food security and sustainable development of agriculture.
"In the next 10 years, will be the rapid consolidation of the depth adjustment of economy in our country, the industry 10 years, will be 10 years of innovation and the rapid development of new fertilizer of fertilizer industry, is the industry cooperation, integration and development of the 10 years." Wan Lian bu.