28th meeting of the "implementation of 'one control two minus three basic' Promoting Sustainable Agricultural Development" press conference, the provincial Agriculture Department set a military order: for the management of agricultural non-point source pollution, in the next five years will strive to reduction of fertilizer and pesticides, straw utilization, achieve breakthroughs five aspects of livestock pollution control, agricultural water conservation, agricultural plastic film recycling.
Hubei agricultural sector to implement a series of action plans to achieve by 2020, to ensure the stable growth of grain and other major agricultural products under the premise of irrigation water per acre than the average one now less water, chemical fertilizer, chemical pesticide use to achieve zero growth . Scale livestock and poultry farms stool resource utilization handle more than 85%, straw utilization rate of 95%, agricultural plastic film recycling rate of 80% of the target
It is reported that the target is higher than the national average.
Agricultural Resources and Environment, is the material basis for agricultural production, but also the quality and safety of agricultural products to protect the source. Currently, agricultural resources and the environment suffer the dual pressures of exogenous and endogenous pollution pollution, on the one hand, industrial and urban pollution transfer emissions to agriculture and rural areas, agricultural production and environmental quality is worrying; on the other hand, fertilizer, chemical pesticides excessive use of agricultural inputs, manure, straw and other agricultural waste agricultural plastic film unreasonable disposal, leading to agricultural nonpoint source pollution.
According to the Hubei Provincial Department of Agriculture total agronomist Deng Mikio introduced, according to 2014 statistics, the province accounted for 4.8 percent of the total acreage sown area of ​​agricultural fertilizer application accounted for 5.8 percent of the country, the amount of fertilizer per mu 26.8 kg, higher than the national per mu The amount of more than 4.9 kg. The province's total nutrient organic fertilizer resources of about 150 million tons, the actual utilization of less than 40%. Among them, the manure nutrient Field was about 50%, there is still much space straw utilization.
According to reports, "a control" that control the amount of water and agriculture projects, "minus two" is to reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, "three basic" is the manure, straw, agricultural residues Film basic resource utilization.