中文(简体)日语Alpha
To carry out soil testing and fertilizer projects in the country for almost eight years, has achieved many benefits, also received a considerable number of enterprises involved and interested. It should be said, from national to local governments at all levels attach great importance to both soil testing and fertilizer, the work was very successful, but also promising. Formula fat in order to truly be recognized by the market, farmers also need to deepen this project.
Fertilization is not only a sustainable development project, but it is a benefit of hundreds of millions of farmers, related to the sustainable development of agriculture, public welfare. Be sure, the implementation of soil testing and fertilizer to promote grain production and farmers 'income and promote the optimization of fertilizer application structure, fertilizer production and marketing system of innovation, but also promote a shift in attitudes of the majority of traditional farmers' fertilization. This year, the state has implemented the formula fertilizer "Millions of the entire establishment to promote the pilot to select the 100 counties, 1,000 townships and 10,000 villages, the implementation with manure fertilization entire County township whole village to promote in a larger scale and higher level the promotion of soil testing and fertilizer projects. But we should also recognize that the scope and level compared with developed countries, Chinese farmers applied fertilizer formula is still very low, the coming period also increased further soil testing and fertilizer carry out the work and advocacy efforts, the deepening of this project .
Fertilizer formula to achieve market-oriented, 3:00 must be done: First, farmers can use the price of high quality targeted fertilizer formula, the second is to mobilize the enthusiasm of the primary dealers and the third is to assume the formula fertilizer production enterprises to achieve a virtuous cycle. Specific efforts to do the following:
Strengthen technical guidance and personalized service. Fertilization fundamental purpose is to guide farmers rational fertilization, to encourage and support scientific and technological personnel to go to villages, farmers and the fields, technical training and guidance to create a demonstration area of ​​soil testing and fertilizer, the majority of farmers see soil testing and fertilizer remarkable results point to an area, to promote soil testing and fertilizer and intensify the work.
Improve the enterprises to participate in the mechanism. Efforts to solve the formula fertilizer regional strong demand of small quantities of fertilizer-scale production batch of the contradiction between supply, we must strive to expand the formula fertilizer application rate, improve the soil testing and fertilizer designated enterprise bidding and bid approach, and actively guide , encourage, and support for more fertilizer production enterprises, especially the strength of the medium-sized enterprises to participate in the formulation fertilizer production, marketing, and encourage and support the fertilizer enterprises in applying modern logistics chains, supermarkets, distribution means the Construction of a fertilizer direct supply network, provide farmers with good quality, scientific formula, and the reasonable price of fertilizer.
Ensure the primary dealer a reasonable profit. Fertilization involves hundreds of thousands of farmers, towers, and a very difficult task, if not the majority of primary dealers that universal participation is impossible. Therefore, to fully mobilize the enthusiasm of primary dealers, the best way is to ensure that they have a reasonable formula for profit fat distribution formula fertilizer production enterprises to expand market share, investment efficiency, the only way to achieve a virtuous circle.
Carry out soil testing and fertilizer, you also need in-depth exploration of the ways and means to the surface from the point to a line. The joint efforts of the government, enterprises, scientific research departments, as well as farmers, promotion of fertilizer formula will get good results. (Tan Changmin)