At the 5th Anniversary Celebration of the Institute of New Supply Economics of China and the Fourth Quarter Macroeconomic Situation Analysis Conference of 2018, held on 8 December, Feng Qiaobin, a professor in the Department of Economics of the Central Party School (State Administration College), said that next year's active fiscal policy must be "more active". In terms of introducing policy tools, tax reduction, especially the optimization and perfection of tax system, should be put in the first place. Position.

"The 2.0 version of tax reduction and fee reduction is on the way." Feng Qiaobin said that in the more active fiscal policy, the understanding of tax reduction is far beyond the past, and is being implemented. In next year's fiscal policy operation, we can judge that the importance of tax reduction is greater than that of infrastructure.

What are the contents of version 2.0 of tax reduction and fee reduction? Feng Qiaobin believes that the focus is on tax reduction, such as substantial tax reduction of value-added tax, tax exemption for small and micro enterprises, technology-based start-ups, reducing the nominal rate of social security and zero administrative fees for enterprises involved.

Feng Qiaobin further indicated that the more substantial connotation of the 2.0 version of tax reduction and fee reduction is to shift from the quantity of tax reduction to the quality of tax reduction and fee reduction, that is, to improve the quality of tax reduction and fee reduction. That is to say, in addition to reducing the tax rate level, the more important thing is to significantly improve the universality, fairness and neutrality of our tax system through reform, improve the quality of our tax system and the quality of tax rule by law, and make our tax system reach a level that matches the high-quality business environment. To some extent, this is the core issue of tax reduction and fee reduction.

Feng Qiaobin believes that next year's active fiscal policy should also play an important role in infrastructure construction. From the current situation, "steady growth" is likely to become an important goal of next year's macro-policy, that is, by launching a new round of infrastructure, but the way and method should be different from the past, for example, the object of infrastructure investment should be put on the short board to complement the economy and society, and the means of investment should be more firmly relying on PPP (cooperation between the government and social capital).